Adopted in 1971
| Capital | Abu Dhabi |
|---|---|
| Population | 10 876 981 inh. |
| Area | 98 647 km² |
| Population density | 110.3 inh./km² |
| Local time | --:-- |
| Language(s) | Arabic |
| Political system | Federal absolute monarchy |
| National anthem | Long Live my Nation |
| Currency | United Arab Emirates dirham (AED) |
| Land borders | Oman, Saudi Arabia |
| Maritime borders | Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman |
The flag: history and symbolism
Flag History
The flag of the United Arab Emirates was adopted on 2 December 1971, the day the federation of six emirates was created; Ras Al Khaimah joined in February 1972.
It was designed by Abdullah Mohammed Al Maainah, then aged 19, who won a national competition.
The flag consists of a vertical red band at the hoist and three horizontal stripes, green, white and black.
Meaning of Colours & Emblems
The pan-Arab colours of the Emirati flag are generally interpreted as follows:
- Green: fertility and prosperity.
- White: peace and honesty.
- Black: strength of mind, or the country's oil wealth.
- Red: the courage and sacrifice of past generations.
Anecdotes & Fun Facts
Since 2013, 3 November has been Flag Day in the United Arab Emirates: at 11 a.m., the flag is raised simultaneously throughout the country.
Before the federation, each emirate used a red flag, often edged in white, inherited from the treaties concluded with the United Kingdom.
The Emirati flag resembles that of Kuwait, which uses the same colours, but with a black trapezium at the hoist.
Similar Flags Around the World
Sport and history
National teams
Olympic Games
Frequently asked questions
What is the capital of the United Arab Emirates?
Abu Dhabi is the capital of the United Arab Emirates.
What do the colours of the flag of the United Arab Emirates mean?
The pan-Arab colours of the Emirati flag are generally interpreted as follows: Green: fertility and prosperity. White: peace and honesty. Black: strength of mind, or the country's oil wealth. Red: the courage and sacrifice of past generations.
Which countries border the United Arab Emirates?
The United Arab Emirates shares land borders with: Oman, Saudi Arabia.

